en:ptf:dhamma:sacca:sacca4:samma-vayamo:index

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en:ptf:dhamma:sacca:sacca4:samma-vayamo:index [2019/10/30 13:27] – Title Changed Johannen:ptf:dhamma:sacca:sacca4:samma-vayamo:index [2023/04/05 11:15] (current) Johann
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 Right Effort is the sixth of the eight path factors in [[..:..:sacca4:index|the Noble Eightfold Path]], and belongs to the [[..:..:sacca4:index#threefold|concentration division]] of the path. Right Effort is the sixth of the eight path factors in [[..:..:sacca4:index|the Noble Eightfold Path]], and belongs to the [[..:..:sacca4:index#threefold|concentration division]] of the path.
  
-==== The definition (the four Right Exertions): ====+===== The definition (the four Right Exertions): =====
 <span anchor #definition></span> <span anchor #definition></span>
  
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 </div> </div>
  
-==== Like fine-tuning a musical instrument ====+===== Like fine-tuning a musical instrument =====
 <span anchor #sona></span> <span anchor #sona></span>
  
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 </div> </div>
  
 +===== The four refined states in effort =====
 +
 +<div excerpt>There are these four exertions. Which four? The exertion to guard, the exertion to abandon, the exertion to develop, & the exertion to maintain.
 +
 +And what is the exertion to guard? There is the case where a monk, on seeing a form with the eye, does not grasp at any theme or variations by which — if he were to dwell without restraint over the faculty of the eye — evil, unskillful qualities such as greed or distress might assail him. <span anchor #restrain2-2c>He practices with restraint</span>. He guards the faculty of the eye. He achieves restraint with regard to the faculty of the eye. [Similarly with the ear, nose, tongue, body, & intellect.] This is called the exertion to guard.
 +
 +And what is the exertion to abandon? There is the case where a monk does not acquiesce to a thought of sensuality that has arisen (in him). He abandons it, destroys it, dispels it, wipes it out of existence. He does not acquiesce to a thought of ill will... a thought of violence... any evil, unskillful qualities that have arisen (in him). He abandons them, destroys them, dispels them, wipes them out of existence. This is called the exertion to abandon. 
 +
 +And what is the exertion to develop? There is the case where a monk develops mindfulness as a factor for Awakening dependent on seclusion... dispassion... cessation, resulting in letting go. He develops investigation of qualities... persistence... rapture... serenity... concentration... equanimity as factor for Awakening dependent on seclusion... dispassion... cessation, resulting in letting go. This is called the exertion to develop. 
 +
 +And what is the exertion to maintain? There is the case where a monk maintains a favorable theme of concentration — the skeleton perception, the worm-eaten perception, the livid perception, the festering perception, the falling-apart perception, the bloated perception. This is called the exertion to maintain.
 +
 +These are the four exertions.
 +
 +<div freeverse>![
 +Guarding & abandoning,
 +developing & maintaining:
 +these four exertions, taught
 +by the Kinsman of the Sun [the Buddha].
 +
 +A monk who strives
 +ardently at them
 +reaches the ending
 +of stress.
 +]! <cite>[[en:tipitaka:sut:an:an04:an04.014.than|AN 4.14]]</cite>
 +
 +</div>
 </div> </div>
  
en/ptf/dhamma/sacca/sacca4/samma-vayamo/index.txt · Last modified: 2023/04/05 11:15 by Johann